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Raccoon
 

Procyon lotor

Order: Carnivora
Family: Procyonidae

Other Names: Ringtail, coon.

Status: Moderate value as a fur animal.  Abundant.  Many people enjoy viewing them.  Nongame animal.

Identifying Characteristics: Black mask over the eyes and alternating rings of yellowish-white and black on the tail.  Flat-footed and body weight variable.  Total length: 26 to 40 inches.  Weight: 12 to 35 pounds.

Habitat: Inhabits stream and lake borders near wooded areas or rocky cliffs.  Most abundant in riparian and wetland habitats.

Food Habits: Omnivorous, will eat whatever is available.  Feeds on carrion, mammals, birds, reptiles, insects, amphibians, grains, nuts, and fruits.  Also readily consumes food prepared for animal or human consumption.

Life History: Mostly nocturnal and very intelligent.  May use front paws to find food.  Does not hibernate.  Uses hollow logs, trees, and rock crevices as den sites.  Breeds during February and March; 63 day gestation; young born during April or May; litter size is usually 2 to 4.

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